WordPress免插件制作网站地图(HTML+XML两个版本)

Author: 陌小雨Date: 2014-10-19View: 64

2021年8月20日更新,WordPress 5.5 版本之后,核心代码已经内置了 sitemap 功能,只要访问:https://网站地址/wp-sitemap.xml 就能得到当前站点的站点地图,如何查看当前所使用的wordpress版本?

echo $GLOBALS['wp_version'];

Sitemap

插件,能少用一个就少用一个,所以陌小雨最近发不了很多免插件的方法,在本主题下都是亲测可行的,希望有你需要的。

Html网站地图代码如下:

<?php
/**
@package WordPress
Template Name: 站点地图
*/
?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head profile="http://gmpg.org/xfn/11">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=<?php bloginfo( 'charset' ); ?>" />
<title>站点地图 - <?php bloginfo('name'); ?></title>
<meta name="keywords" content="站点地图,<?php bloginfo('name'); ?>" />
<meta name="copyright" content="<?php bloginfo('name'); ?>" />
<link rel="canonical" href="<?php echo get_permalink(); ?>" />
<style type="text/css">
body {font-family: Verdana;FONT-SIZE: 12px;MARGIN: 0;color: #000000;background: #ffffff;}
img {border:0;}
li {margin-top: 8px;}
.page {padding: 4px; border-top: 1px #EEEEEE solid}
.author {background-color:#EEEEFF; padding: 6px; border-top: 1px #ddddee solid}
#nav, #content, #footer {padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #EEEEEE; clear: both; width: 95%; margin: auto; margin-top: 10px;}
</style>
</head>
<body vlink="#333333" link="#333333">
<h2 style="text-align: center; margin-top: 20px"><?php bloginfo('name'); ?>'s SiteMap </h2>
<center></center>
<div id="nav"><a href="<?php bloginfo('url'); ?>/"><strong><?php bloginfo('name'); ?></strong></a> &raquo; <a href="<?php echo get_permalink(); ?>">站点地图</a></div>
<div id="content">
<h3>最新文章</h3>
<ul>
<?php
$previous_year = $year = 0;
$previous_month = $month = 0;
$ul_open = false;
$myposts = get_posts('numberposts=-1&orderby=post_date&order=DESC');
foreach($myposts as $post) :
?>
<li><a href="<?php the_permalink(); ?>" title="<?php the_title(); ?>" target="_blank"><?php the_title(); ?></a></li>
<?php endforeach; ?>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="content">
<li class="categories">分类目录<ul>
<?php wp_list_categories('title_li='); ?>
</ul></li>
</div>
<div id="content">
<li class="categories">单页面</li>
<?php wp_page_menu(); ?>
</div>
<div id="footer">查看博客首页: <strong><a href="<?php bloginfo('url'); ?>/"><?php bloginfo('name'); ?></a></strong></div><br />
<center>
<div style="text-algin: center; font-size: 11px">Latest Update: <?php $last = $wpdb->get_results("SELECT MAX(post_modified) AS MAX_m FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE (post_type = 'post' OR post_type = 'page') AND (post_status = 'publish' OR post_status = 'private')");$last = date('Y-m-d G:i:s', strtotime($last[0]->MAX_m));echo $last; ?><br /><br /></div>
</center>
<center>
<div style="text-algin: center; font-size: 11px">Powered by <strong><a href="https://dedewp.com/" target="_blank">免插件SiteMap</a></strong>&nbsp;
&copy; <?php echo date('Y'); ?> <a href="<?php bloginfo('url');?>/" style="cursor:help"><?php bloginfo('name');?></a> 版权所有.<br /><br /></div>
</center>
</body>
</html>

代码使用方法:新建一个记事本,重命名为sitemap.php,复制上面的代码到里面,保存,上传到当前主题目录下,然后在后台新建页面,模版选择站点地图,在外观-菜单中将该页面加入主导航就行了。

2016年3月31日更新:

HTML格式的网站地图还有一种写法,也分享给大家:

    <?php
    /*
     Template Name: Sitemap
    */
    ?>
    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
    <head profile="http://gmpg.org/xfn/11">
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=<?php bloginfo( 'charset' ); ?>" />
    <title>站点地图 - <?php bloginfo('name'); ?></title>
    <meta name="keywords" content="站点地图,<?php bloginfo('name'); ?>" />
    <meta name="copyright" content="<?php bloginfo('name'); ?>" />
    <link rel="canonical" href="<?php echo get_permalink(); ?>" />
    <style type="text/css">
        body {font-family: Microsoft Yahei,Verdana;font-size:13px;margin:0 auto;color: #000000;background: #ffffff;width: 990px;margin: 0 auto}
        a:link,a:visited {color:#000;text-decoration:none;}
        a:hover {color:#08d;text-decoration:none;}
        h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6 {font-weight:normal;}
        img {border:0;}
        li {margin-top: 8px;}
        .page {padding: 4px; border-top: 1px #EEEEEE solid}
        .author {background-color:#EEEEFF; padding: 6px; border-top: 1px #ddddee solid}
        #nav, #content, #footer {padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #EEEEEE; clear: both; width: 95%; margin: auto; margin-top: 10px;}
    </style>
    </head>
    <body vlink="#333333" link="#333333">
    <h2 style="text-align: center; margin-top: 20px"><?php bloginfo('name'); ?>'s SiteMap </h2>
    <center></center>
    <div id="nav"><a href="<?php bloginfo('url'); ?>/"><strong><?php bloginfo('name'); ?></strong></a> &raquo; <a href="<?php echo get_permalink(); ?>">站点地图</a></div>
    <div id="content">
    <h3>最新文章</h3>
    <ul>
    <?php
    $previous_year = $year = 0;
    $previous_month = $month = 0;
    $ul_open = false;
    $myposts = get_posts('numberposts=-1&orderby=post_date&order=DESC');
    foreach($myposts as $post) :
    ?>
    <li><a href="<?php the_permalink(); ?>" title="<?php the_title(); ?>" target="_blank"><?php the_title(); ?></a></li>
    <?php endforeach; ?>
    </ul>
    </div>
    <div id="content">
    <li class="categories">分类目录<ul>
    <?php wp_list_categories('title_li='); ?>
    </ul></li>
    </div>
    <div id="content">
    <li class="categories">单页面</li>
    <?php wp_page_menu(); ?>
    </div>
    <div id="footer">查看博客首页: <strong><a href="<?php bloginfo('url'); ?>/"><?php bloginfo('name'); ?></a></strong></div><br />
    <center>
    <div style="text-algin: center; font-size: 11px"><strong><a href="https://dedewp.com/sitemap.xml" target="_blank">Baidu-SiteMap</a></strong> Latest Update: <?php $last = $wpdb->get_results("SELECT MAX(post_modified) AS MAX_m FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE (post_type = 'post' OR post_type = 'page') AND (post_status = 'publish' OR post_status = 'private')");$last = date('Y-m-d G:i:s', strtotime($last[0]->MAX_m));echo $last; ?><br /><br /></div>
    </center>
    </body>
    </html>

自己选择喜欢的一种吧。

如果需要制作XML网站地图,同样的方法,新建一个sitemap.php文件,不过要放到网站根目录下,代码有所不同:

<?php
    require('./wp-blog-header.php');
    header("Content-type: text/xml");
    header('HTTP/1.1 200 OK');
    $posts_to_show = 1000;
    echo '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>';
    echo '<urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9" xmlns:mobile="http://www.baidu.com/schemas/sitemap-mobile/1/">'
    ?>
    <!-- generated-on=<?php echo get_lastpostdate('blog'); ?> -->
      <url>
          <loc><?php echo get_home_url(); ?></loc>
          <lastmod><?php $ltime = get_lastpostmodified(GMT);$ltime = gmdate('Y-m-d\TH:i:s+00:00', strtotime($ltime)); echo $ltime; ?></lastmod>
          <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
          <priority>1.0</priority>
      </url>
    <?php
    /* 文章页面 */
    header("Content-type: text/xml");
    $myposts = get_posts( "numberposts=" . $posts_to_show );
    foreach( $myposts as $post ) { ?>
      <url>
          <loc><?php the_permalink(); ?></loc>
          <lastmod><?php the_time('c');?></lastmod>
          <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
          <priority>0.6</priority>
      </url>
    <?php } /* 文章循环结束 */ ?>
    <?php
    /* 单页面 */
    $mypages = get_pages();
    if(count($mypages) > 0) {
        foreach($mypages as $page) { ?>
        <url>
          <loc><?php echo get_page_link($page->ID); ?></loc>
          <lastmod><?php echo str_replace(" ","T",get_page($page->ID)->post_modified); ?>+00:00</lastmod>
          <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
          <priority>0.6</priority>
      </url>
    <?php }} /* 单页面循环结束 */ ?>
    <?php
    /* 博客分类 */
    $terms = get_terms('category', 'orderby=name&hide_empty=0' );
    $countcount = count($terms);
    if($count > 0){
    foreach ($terms as $term) { ?>
        <url>
          <loc><?php echo get_term_link($term, $term->slug); ?></loc>
          <changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
          <priority>0.8</priority>
      </url>
    <?php }} /* 分类循环结束 */?>
    <?php
     /* 标签(可选) */
    $tags = get_terms("post_tag");
    foreach ( $tags as $key => $tag ) {
        $link = get_term_link( intval($tag->term_id), "post_tag" );
             if ( is_wp_error( $link ) )
              return false;
              $tags[ $key ]->link = $link;
    ?>
     <url>
          <loc><?php echo $link; ?></loc>
          <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
          <priority>0.4</priority>
      </url>
    <?php  } /* 标签循环结束 */ ?>
    </urlset>

然后需要在.htaccess文件第一行添加如下跳转代码:

RewriteRule ^(sitemap)\.xml$ $1.php

如果是nginx的话 添加如下跳转代码:

rewrite ^/(sitemap)\.xml$ /$1.php;

在需要显示的地方添加超级链接就可以了

https://dedewp.com/sitemap.xml

将上述域名换为你自己的。具体效果见本站底部html网站地图和XML网站地图。